Kumvetsetsa Essence: Kodi nitrous oxide ndi chiyani?
Nthawi yotumiza: 2023-12-09
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Kodi nitrous oxide ndi chiyani

 

Nitrous oxide, inorganic substance yokhala ndi formula N2O, ndi mankhwala owopsa omwe amawoneka ngati mpweya wopanda utoto komanso wotsekemera. Ndi okosijeni yomwe imatha kuthandizira kuyaka pansi pazifukwa zina, koma imakhala yokhazikika kutentha kwa chipinda, imakhala ndi mphamvu yochepetsera ululu, ndipo ingayambitse kuseka. Mphamvu yake yophatikizika idapezeka ndi katswiri wamankhwala waku Britain Humphrey David mu 1799.

Kugwiritsa ntchito nitrous oxide

 

Makampani opanga magalimoto

Zothandizira kuyaka: Magalimoto osinthidwa omwe amagwiritsa ntchito nitrogen oxygen acceleration system amalowetsa nitrous oxide mu injini, yomwe imawola kukhala nayitrogeni ndi okosijeni ikatenthedwa, zomwe zimachulukitsa mphamvu ya injiniyo kuyaka ndi liwiro. Oxygen imakhala ndi mphamvu yothandizira kuyaka, imathandizira kuyaka kwamafuta.

 

National Defense Technology Industry

Rocket oxidizer: Nitrous oxide ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati rocket oxidizer. Ubwino wa izi kuposa ma oxidants ena ndikuti siwowopsa, okhazikika kutentha kwa chipinda, osavuta kusunga, komanso otetezeka kuti athawe. Phindu lachiwiri ndiloti limatha kuwola mosavuta kukhala mpweya wopuma.

 

Mankhwala

Opaleshoni: Nitrous oxide, nitrous oxide, yomwe nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi halothane, methoxyflurane, ether, kapena mtsempha wamankhwala oletsa ululu chifukwa chosagwira bwino ntchito ya anesthesia. Tsopano sagwiritsidwa ntchito mochepera. N2O imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga opaleshoni, popanda kukwiyitsa thirakiti la kupuma, komanso popanda kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo zofunika kwambiri monga mtima, mapapo, chiwindi, ndi impso. Popanda kusintha kwachilengedwe kapena kuwonongeka kwachilengedwe m'thupi, mankhwala ambiri amachotsedwabe m'thupi kudzera mu mpweya wotuluka, ndi pang'ono pokha amachoka pakhungu ndipo palibe zotsatira za kudzikundikira. Kukoka mpweya m'thupi kumangotenga masekondi 30 mpaka 40 kuti apange zotsatira zochepetsera ululu. Mphamvu ya analgesic imakhala yamphamvu koma mphamvu yogonetsa ndi yofooka, ndipo wodwalayo amakhala ndi chidziwitso (m'malo mokomoka), kupeŵa zovuta za anesthesia wamba ndikuchira msanga pambuyo pa opaleshoni.

 

Makampani a Chakudya

Zothandizira pakukonza chakudya: Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makampani azakudya ngati zopangira thovu ndi zosindikizira, ndizofunikira kwambiri pazaja zonona zonona ndipo zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri popanga zotsekemera zotsekemera. Makhalidwe a nitrous oxide amapangitsa mawonekedwe, kukhazikika, komanso kukoma kwa zonona zokwapulidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zofunikira kwa makeke kapena ophika kunyumba.

Zowopsa za Nitrous Oxide

 

Kugwiritsa ntchito nitrous oxide kulinso ndi zoopsa zina komanso zotsatirapo zake. Chimodzi mwazowopsa zogwiritsa ntchito nitrous oxide ndi hypoxia. Kukoka chisakanizo cha nitrous oxide ndi mpweya, mpweya wa okosijeni ukakhala wochepa kwambiri, nitrous oxide imatha kulowa m'malo mwa okosijeni m'mapapo ndi m'magazi, zomwe zimatsogolera ku hypoxia komanso zotsatirapo zowopsa monga kuwonongeka kwa ubongo, khunyu, ngakhale kufa. Kusuta kwa nthawi yayitali kungayambitse matenda oopsa, syncope, komanso matenda a mtima. Kuonjezera apo, kukhudzana kwa nthawi yaitali ndi mpweya woterewu kungayambitsenso kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi komanso kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo la mitsempha.

Kuphatikiza pa kuopsa kwa thanzi, kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika nitrous oxide kungayambitsenso ngozi ndi zotsatira zina zoipa. Mpweya wamtunduwu nthawi zambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zosangalatsa, ndipo anthu amatha kutulutsa mpweya wambiri pakanthawi kochepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu asamaganize bwino komanso asagwirizane ndi magalimoto, zomwe zimapangitsa ngozi ndi kuvulala. Kugwiritsira ntchito molakwika nitrous oxide kungayambitsenso kutentha kwakukulu ndi chisanu, monga gasi amasungidwa pansi pa kupanikizika kwakukulu ndi kumasulidwa, kuchititsa kuchepa mofulumira kwa kutentha.

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