M'dziko la zaluso zophikira, pali chinthu chochititsa chidwi chomwe chakhala chikupanga mafunde ndikuyambitsa zokambirana pakati pa ophika, okonda zakudya, komanso ogula. Chopangira ichi si chinanso ayi koma nitrous oxide ya chakudya, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti gasi woseka. Nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake mu zoperekera zonona zokwapulidwa komanso kupangidwa kwa thovu ndi mousses,chakudya kalasi nitrous oxideyakopa chidwi cha dziko lazaphikidwe chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apadera komanso ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
Lero, tiyamba ulendo wofufuza momwe chakudya cha grade grade nitrous oxide chikuwunikira, kuwunikira zasayansi yake, ntchito zake zophikira, malingaliro achitetezo, komanso kuthekera kwake kusintha momwe timaonera ndikudya.
Pakatikati pake, chakudya cha nitrous oxide ndi gasi wopanda mtundu, wosayaka komanso wokoma pang'ono komanso wonunkhira. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chowongolera mu zitini za aerosol kupanga zonona zokwapulidwa ndi thovu zina. Chinsinsi chamatsenga ake ophikira chagona pakutha kusungunuka mosavuta m'mafuta, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale chida chabwino chopangira mawonekedwe okhazikika komanso a airy pokonzekera zakudya zosiyanasiyana.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino za giredi ya nitrous oxide ndi kupanga kirimu chokwapulidwa. Pogwiritsa ntchito chochapa cha kirimu chokhala ndi nitrous oxide, ophika ndi ophika kunyumba amatha kupanga kirimu chokwapulidwa chosalala chokhala ndi mpweya wokwanira wophatikizidwa. Izi zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mawonekedwe opepuka komanso osalala omwe amawonjezera kumveka kwapakamwa pazakudya zotsekemera, zakumwa, ndi mbale zokometsera.
M'zaka zaposachedwapa, chakudya grade nitrous oxide wapeza nyumba yatsopano mu gawo la molecular gastronomy. Ophika ndi asayansi azakudya akugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe ake apadera kuti apange thovu, ma emulsion, ndi mawonekedwe omwe poyamba anali osayerekezeka. Pothira zamadzimadzi ndi nitrous oxide pogwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera, amatha kupanga zophikira zomwe zimasemphana ndi zomwe timayembekezera komanso kukweza zodyerako kuti zikhale zatsopano.
Ngakhale kuti nitrous oxide yamtundu wa chakudya imapereka mwayi wophikira padziko lonse lapansi, ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti kusamalira bwino ndikusunga ndikofunikira kuti mutetezeke. Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi gasi aliyense wopanikizidwa, ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizo ndi malamulo amakampani kuti mupewe ngozi komanso kusunga miyezo yabwino. Pomvetsetsa njira zabwino zogwiritsira ntchito nitrous oxide ya chakudya, ophika ndi okonda zakudya amatha kusangalala ndi zabwino zake ndikuyika patsogolo chitetezo kukhitchini.
Pankhani yachitetezo chazakudya, pamakhala phokoso lalikulu lozungulira kugwiritsa ntchito nitrous oxide yazakudya. Monga ogula, mwachibadwa kukhala ndi nkhawa zokhudzana ndi chitetezo ndi ubwino wa zinthu zomwe timagula. Tiyeni tifufuze za dziko la grade grade nitrous oxide, kulekanitsa zowona ndi zopeka ndikukupatsani chidziwitso chomwe mungafune kuti mupange zisankho mozindikira.
Choyamba, tiyeni tiyankhe funso lomwe aliyense ali nalo: Kodi nitrous oxide ya chakudya ndi chiyani? Chakudya grade nitrous oxide, chomwe chimatchedwanso kuti kuseka gasi, ndi mpweya wopanda mtundu, wosapsa ndi fungo lokoma pang'ono komanso kukoma kwake. Lili ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana zophikira, kuphatikizapo kukwapula kirimu, zakumwa za carbonating, ndikupanga thovu ndi mousses. Ndi ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana, n'zosadabwitsa kuti nitrous oxide ya chakudya yakhala yofunika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimadetsa nkhawa kwambiri zozungulira chakudya cha nitrous oxide ndi chitetezo chake kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito. Dziwani kuti chakudya cha nitrous oxide chimatengedwa kuti ndi chotetezeka kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito pazakudya zikagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera. Bungwe la United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) laika nitrous oxide ngati chinthu Chodziwika Monga Chotetezedwa (GRAS), kusonyeza kuti ndi yotetezeka kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito pazakudya. Kuphatikiza apo, European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) yawonanso nitrous oxide ngati yotetezeka kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito pokonza chakudya.
Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti ngakhale kuti giredi ya nitrous oxide ya chakudya ndiyotetezeka kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito, kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika kungayambitse ngozi. Mwachitsanzo, kutulutsa nitrous oxide mwachindunji kuchokera ku zoperekera zonona zokwapulidwa kapena zinthu zina kumatha kubweretsa zovuta zaumoyo, kuphatikizapo kusowa kwa okosijeni komanso imfa. Monga momwe zilili ndi chinthu chilichonse, kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera ndikofunikira pakuwonetsetsa chitetezo.
Kuphatikiza pa nkhawa zachitetezo, palinso mafunso okhudzana ndi momwe chilengedwe chimakhudzira chakudya cha nitrous oxide. Nitrous oxide ndi mpweya wowonjezera kutentha, ndipo kapangidwe kake ndi kagwiritsidwe ntchito kake kangathandizire ku zinthu zachilengedwe monga kutentha kwa dziko ndi kuwonongeka kwa ozoni. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito nitrous oxide muzakudya kumapangitsa kuti pakhale mpweya wochepa wa nitrous oxide. Kuphatikiza apo, opanga ambiri akuchitapo kanthu kuti achepetse kuwononga kwawo chilengedwe kudzera mu pr yokhazikikanjira zochepetsera komanso zoyeserera za carbon offset.
Zikafika pamtundu wa chakudya cha nitrous oxide, pali miyezo yokhazikika kuti iwonetsetse kuti ikukwaniritsa zofunikira zachitetezo komanso chiyero. Compressed Gas Association (CGA) yakhazikitsa malangizo opangira, kasamalidwe, ndi kasungidwe ka chakudya cha nitrous oxide kuti zitsimikizire kuti zilibe zonyansa komanso zowononga. Kuphatikiza apo, ogulitsa odziwika amayesedwa mozama komanso njira zoperekera ziphaso kuti atsimikizire mtundu wazinthu zawo.
Pomaliza, nitrous oxide yamtundu wazakudya ndi chida chofunikira kwambiri pazakudya zophikira, kupatsa ophika ndi ophika kunyumba njira zatsopano zolimbikitsira zomwe amapanga. Pogwiritsa ntchito moyenera ndikugwiritsa ntchito moyenera, chakudya cha nitrous oxide ndichotetezeka kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito ndipo chimakwaniritsa miyezo yapamwamba komanso yoyera. Pokhala odziwa komanso ophunzitsidwa za zowona zozungulira chakudya cha nitrous oxide, ogula atha kuphatikiza molimba mtima chophatikizikachi muzochita zawo zophikira.
Monga ndi mutu uliwonse wokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha chakudya ndi mtundu wake, ndikofunikira kudalira magwero odalirika komanso malangizo a akatswiri popanga malingaliro ndikupanga zisankho. Pokhala ndi chidziwitso cholondola, mutha kuyendera dziko lazakudya za nitrous oxide ndi chidaliro komanso mtendere wamalingaliro.
Chifukwa chake, nthawi ina mukadzakonda mchere wodetsedwa wokhala ndi chidole chokometsera cha kirimu chokwapulidwa kapena kununkhira chakumwa cha carbonate, mutha kutero podziwa kuti chakudya cha nitrous oxide chaphatikizidwa mosamala komanso motetezeka muzokonda zophikira izi.
Kumbukirani, ikagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera, nitrous oxide wamtundu wa chakudya si gasi chabe - ndi mpweya wabwino wopangira luso lazakudya.