Amathangi amashaja kakhilimu, lawo mathini amancane, anengcindezi afaka ukhilimu ophehliwe ngokuthungwa kwawo komoya, ayisisekelo emakhishini amaningi. Nokho, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphila kwabo isikhathi eside nokuphepha, ukugcinwa okufanele kubalulekile. Ake sihlole imikhuba emihle yokugcinaamathangi amashaja kakhilimu esitolo.
Ngaphambi kokuthi sicwilise endaweni yokubeka, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi ayini amashaja kakhilimu. Lawa mathini amancane aqukethe i-nitrous oxide (N2O), igesi engenambala okuthi, uma ikhishelwa emshinini wokukhipha ukhilimu, idale ukhilimu ohlutshiwe. Ngenxa yesimo sokucindezela kwalawa mathini, ukugcinwa okungalungile kungadala izingozi zokuphepha.
Ukuphepha: Ukugcinwa okungalungile kungaholela ekuqhumeni, ikakhulukazi uma amathini echayeke ekushiseni okukhulu.
Ubude besikhathi somkhiqizo: Ukugcinwa okufanele kuqinisekisa ukuthi igesi engaphakathi kwamathini ihlala izinzile futhi ayivuzi, igcina ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo.
Ukuthobela Umthetho: Izifunda eziningi zinemithetho ethile ephathelene nokugcinwa kweziqukathi zegesi ezinomfutho. Ukunamathela kule mihlahlandlela kubalulekile.
Gcina amashaja kakhilimu endaweni epholile, neyomile. Indawo yokugcina elawulwa izinga lokushisa ilungile.
Gwema izindawo ezinomswakama ophezulu, njengoba umswakama ungagqwala amathini ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Kude nemithombo Yokushisa:
Gcina amashaja kakhilimu ekude nemithombo yokushisa eqondile, njengezitofu, ohhavini, noma ama-radiator.
Gwema ukuwagcina ezindaweni ezingashisa kakhulu, njengamagumbi angaphansi noma amagaraji ehlobo.
Gcina amathini esitsheni esiqinile ukuze uvimbele ukuthi angachotshozwa noma abhobozwe.
Gwema ukunqwabelanisa phezulu kakhulu, njengoba lokhu kungafaka ingcindezi engafanele kumathini angaphansi.
Ukungenisa umoya:
Qinisekisa ukuthi indawo yokugcina inomoya owanele. Uma kuvuza, ukungena komoya kuzosiza ukukhipha igesi.
Amashaja kakhilimu kufanele agcinwe endaweni evikelekile, lapho izingane nezilwane ezifuywayo zingakwazi ukufinyelela kuzo.
Iziqukathi Zokugcina
Ukupakisha Kwangempela: Noma nini lapho kunokwenzeka, gcina amashaja kakhilimu emaphaketheni awo okuqala. Abakhiqizi bavame ukuklama lawa maphakheji ukuze banikeze ukuvikeleka okuphelele.
Iziqukathi Ezingenamoya: Uma ukupakishwa kokuqala kungatholakali, sebenzisa iziqukathi ezingangeni moya ezenziwe ngezinto eziqinile. Lokhu kusiza ukuvimbela umswakama ukuthi ungangeni futhi kuvikela amathini ekulimaleni ngokomzimba.
Hlola Njalo: Ngezikhathi ezithile hlola amathini ukuze uthole noma yiziphi izimpawu zomonakalo, njengamadent, ukugqwala, noma ukuvuza.
Okokuqala Ngena, Kuphuma Okokuqala: Landela uhlelo lwe-FIFO (Okokuqala Ngena, Uphume Okokuqala). Sebenzisa amathini amadala kakhulu kuqala ukuze uwavimbele ukuthi angahlali endaweni yokubeka isikhathi eside.
Imithetho Yendawo: Hlola imithetho yangakini mayelana nokulahlwa kwamashaja kakhilimu angenalutho. Ezinye izindawo zingase zibe nemihlahlandlela ethile.
Ukugaywa kabusha: Uma kungenzeka, sebenzisa kabusha amathini angenalutho. Izikhungo eziningi zokugaywa kabusha ziyazamukela.
Isitoreji Esivikelekile: Uma ukugaywa kabusha kungenzeki ngokushesha, gcina amathini angenalutho endaweni ephephile, eyomile uze ukwazi ukuwalahla kahle.
Ngokulandela le mihlahlandlela, ungaqinisekisa ukugcinwa okuphephile futhi okusebenzayo kwamashaja akho okhilimu wewholesale. Khumbula, ukugcinwa okufanele akuvikeli kuphela umkhiqizo kodwa futhi kunciphisa izingozi ezingaba khona zokuphepha. Ngaso sonke isikhathi beka phambili ukuphepha lapho uphatha iziqukathi zegesi ezinomfutho.
Gwema ukubhoboza noma ukubhoboza amathini.
Ungalokothi uzame ukugcwalisa amashaja kakhilimu angenalutho.
Ungawavezi amashaja kakhilimu emalangabini omlilo noma izinhlansi.
Sebenzisa isikhilimu esidizayinelwe usayizi othize wamashaja akho kakhilimu.
Esimeni esiphuthumayo, bheka I-Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) ngomkhiqizo.
Ngokuthobela le mihlahlandlela, ungagcina ngokuzethemba amashaja akho kakhilimu futhi ujabulele ukusetshenziswa kwawo iminyaka eminingi ezayo.