Qonda i-Essence: Iyini i-nitrous oxide?
Isikhathi sokuthumela:2023-12-09
I-OIP-C

Yini i-nitrous oxide

 

I-nitrous oxide, i-inorganic substance ene-chemical formula N2O, iyikhemikhali eyingozi ebonakala njengegesi engenambala nemnandi. Kuyi-oxidant ekwazi ukusekela ukuvutha ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile, kodwa kuzinzile ekamelweni lokushisa, kunomphumela omnene wokubulala izinzwa, futhi kungabangela ukuhleka. Umthelela wayo wokubulala izinzwa watholwa ngusokhemisi waseBrithani u-Humphrey David ngo-1799.

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-nitrous oxide

 

Imboni yezimoto

I-combustion aid: Izimoto eziguquliwe ezisebenzisa i-nitrogen oxygen acceleration system ziphakela i-nitrous oxide enjinini, ebola ibe i-nitrogen nomoya-mpilo uma ishiswa, okwandisa izinga lokuvutha kwenjini kanye nesivinini. Umoya-mpilo unomphumela osekela ukuvutha, usheshisa ukusha kukaphethiloli.

 

Imboni Yezobuchwepheshe Yezokuvikela Kazwelonke

I-rocket oxidizer: I-Nitrous oxide ingasetshenziswa njenge-rocket oxidizer. Inzuzo yalokhu ngaphezu kwamanye ama-oxidants ukuthi ayinabo ubuthi, ayizinzile ekamelweni lokushisa, kulula ukuyigcina, futhi iphephile uma kuqhathaniswa. Inzuzo yesibili ukuthi ingabola kalula ibe umoya ophefumulayo.

 

Umuthi

I-Anesthesia: I-Nitrous oxide, i-nitrous oxide, evame ukusetshenziswa kuhlanganiswe ne-halothane, i-methoxyflurane, i-ether, noma i-anesthesia evamile efakwa emthanjeni ngenxa yomphumela omubi ovamile wokulalisa izinzwa. Manje ayisasetshenziswa kancane. I-N2O isetshenziselwa izinzwa, ngaphandle kokucasuka emgudwini wokuphefumula, futhi ngaphandle kokulimala emisebenzini ebalulekile yesitho njengenhliziyo, amaphaphu, isibindi, nezinso. Ngaphandle kwanoma yiluphi uguquko lwebhayoloji noma ukuwohloka emzimbeni, ingxenye enkulu yomuthi isakhishwa emzimbeni ngokukhipha umoya, nenani elincane kuphela elihwamukile esikhumbeni futhi akukho mphumela wokunqwabelana. Ukuhogela emzimbeni kuthatha imizuzwana engama-30 kuye kwengama-40 kuphela ukukhiqiza imiphumela ye-analgesic. Umphumela we-analgesic unamandla kodwa umphumela wokubulala izinzwa awunamandla, futhi isiguli sisesimweni sokungazi lutho (kunokuba isimo sokubulala izinzwa), sigwema izinkinga zezinzwa ezivamile kanye nokululama ngokushesha ngemva kokuhlinzwa.

 

Imboni Yokudla

Izinsiza zokucubungula ukudla: Zisetshenziswa embonini yokudla njengamagwebu nama-sealant, ziyizingxenye ezibalulekile zamashaja kakhilimu futhi zidlala indima ebalulekile ekwenzeni ukhilimu ophehliwe omnandi. Izakhiwo ze-nitrous oxide zithuthukisa ukuthungwa, ukuzinza, kanye nokunambitheka kokhilimu ophehliwe, okwenza kube okufanele ube nakho kumakhekhe noma abapheki basekhaya.

Izingozi Ze-Nitrous Oxide

 

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-nitrous oxide nakho kunezingozi ezithile kanye nemiphumela engemihle engaba khona. Enye yezingozi ezibaluleke kakhulu zokusebenzisa i-nitrous oxide i-hypoxia. Ukuhogela ingxube ye-nitrous oxide nomoya, lapho ukugcwala komoyampilo kuphansi kakhulu, i-nitrous oxide ingangena esikhundleni somoya-mpilo emaphashini nasegazini, okuholela ku-hypoxia kanye nemiphumela engaba yingozi yokuphila njengokulimala kobuchopho, ukuquleka, ngisho nokufa. Ukubhema isikhathi eside kungase kubangele umfutho wegazi ophakeme, i-syncope, ngisho nesifo senhliziyo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuchayeka isikhathi eside kumagesi anjalo kungabangela i-anemia kanye nokulimala ohlelweni lwezinzwa oluphakathi.

Ngaphezu kwezingozi zempilo, ukusetshenziswa kabi kwe-nitrous oxide nakho kungaholela ezingozini neminye imiphumela emibi. Lolu hlobo lwegesi luvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuzijabulisa, futhi abantu bangase bahogele igesi eningi ngesikhathi esifushane, okuholela ekwahluleleni okungalungile kanye nokuxhumana kwezimoto, okuholela ezingozini nasekulimaleni. Ukusetshenziswa kabi kwe-nitrous oxide nakho kungaholela ekushiseni okukhulu kanye nesithwathwa, njengoba igesi igcinwa ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu futhi ikhululwe, okubangela ukwehla ngokushesha kwezinga lokushisa.

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